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ADHD Treatment Medication Many people with ADHD benefit from medications to help them concentrate and control their behavior. These medicines are known as stimulants. They affect the normal brain chemicals dopamine and norepinephrine. Atomoxetine, guanfacine and other medications that are not stimulant-like help with ADHD. Treatment can consist of psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both. The best time to start behavioral therapy is as soon as the diagnosis is established. Stimulants Stimulants increase the levels of brain chemicals referred to as catecholamines (dopamine, noradrenaline, and epinephrine). They improve focus and concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity and can increase energy levels. These are the most commonly used medication used to treat ADHD. Stimulants may cause mild side effects like anxiety, insomnia and weight loss. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed stimulant medication for ADHD, is available for adolescents, adults, and children older than 5. It is available to teenagers, adults and children over 5 years old. It is available in immediate-release tablets which are small doses taken 2-3x a week. Long-acting tablets, which are taken once daily in the morning. Long-acting stimulants can last for up to 12 hours, which may help avoid “crash” periods as their effects diminish. It's crucial to know that when you or your child take methylphenidate, you will need regular GP check-ups to ensure it's working, and to check for any possible adverse effects. It may take a while to find the right stimulant dosage, dosage, and schedule for your child. You will need to be patient and honest with your GP to discover the best ADHD medication. Researchers have found that medication can have a significant impact on a child's academic performance. Students who suffer from ADHD have lower GPAs in general than those who do not have the disorder. But if they're able to follow good habits in their studies and are taking their medication in a timely manner their GPAs may be comparable to others of their age. Medications can also improve social and family functioning, reducing arguments, fights and resentments, while also increasing job success, especially in jobs which require a high level of organization or public speaking. Some ADHD medications can also reduce risky behaviors like smoking and drinking alcohol. The most effective treatment of ADHD is a combination of therapy, medication and lifestyle modifications. Behavioral therapy helps people learn how to manage their symptoms and modify bad habits. adhd medication names iampsychiatry.com can teach you new strategies for coping and skills to manage anger, stress and impulsivity. Others can help you develop more effective organizational skills and work toward your goals. In situations where stimulants don't work or cause unpleasant side effects, nonstimulant medications can be tried. These medications take longer to effect, but can improve attention, focus and control of impulses. They may also reduce depression and anxiety symptoms. In some cases doctors may recommend tricyclic antidepressants such as imipramine (Tofranil) or nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor), which have been found to help with depression as well as ADHD. The process of selecting the best ADHD medication requires a complex process of decision-making that considers the history of your child or yourself as well as genetics and adverse effects and their individual metabolism. The process of selecting the right dose and medication is a trial-and-error one that requires the guidance of a medical professional. Always read the medication leaflet and consult your physician or healthcare professional regarding any concerns you might have.